Creatine – “The Most Effective Ergogenic Nutritional Supplement”

by Mark McManus on May 30, 2009

I was emailed some great news about creatine this week and wanted to share it with you guys.

The Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition published a position statement on creatine, and it’s ALL good!

Fair enough, it was published in August 2007 but it escaped my radar, so I’m assuming it escaped most other’s too.

Enough from me, let’s have a look….

Position Statement:

The following nine points related to the use of creatine as a nutritional supplement constitute the Position Statement of the Society. They have been approved by the Research Committee of the Society.

1. Creatine monohydrate is the most effective ergogenic nutritional supplement currently available to athletes in terms of increasing high-intensity exercise capacity and lean body mass during training.

2. Creatine monohydrate supplementation is not only safe, but possibly beneficial in regard to preventing injury and/or management of select medical conditions when taken within recommended guidelines.

3. There is no scientific evidence that the short- or long-term use of creatine monohydrate has any detrimental effects on otherwise healthy individuals.

4. If proper precautions and supervision are provided, supplementation in young athletes is acceptable and may provide a nutritional alternative to potentially dangerous anabolic drugs.

5. At present, creatine monohydrate is the most extensively studied and clinically effective form of creatine for use in nutritional supplements in terms of muscle uptake and ability to increase high-intensity exercise capacity.
[Mark says, "Told you so" ;) ]

6. The addition of carbohydrate or carbohydrate and protein to a creatine supplement appears to increase muscular retention of creatine, although the effect on performance measures may not be greater than using creatine monohydrate alone.

[Mark says, 'appears' isn't good enough here. A study of protein & creatine, carbohydrate and creatine, protein & carbohydrate & creatine, and creatine alone, would need to be done to show this.]

7. The quickest method of increasing muscle creatine stores appears to be to consume ~0.3 grams/kg/day of creatine monohydrate for at least 3 days followed by 3–5 g/d thereafter to maintain elevated stores. Ingesting smaller amounts of creatine monohydrate (e.g., 2–3 g/d) will increase muscle creatine stores over a 3–4 week period, however, the performance effects of this method of supplementation are less supported.

8. Creatine products are readily available as a dietary supplement and are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Specifically, in 1994, U.S. President Bill Clinton signed into law the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act (DSHEA). DSHEA allows manufacturers/companies/brands to make structure-function claims; however, the law strictly prohibits disease claims for dietary supplements.

9. Creatine monohydrate has been reported to have a number of potentially beneficial uses in several clinical populations, and further research is warranted in these areas.

So there you have it! It works and it’s safe; what else do you want from a supplement?

As I’ve stated all along, when supplementing with creatine please opt for a Micronized Creatine Monohydrate (creapure is best), above all other newer forms of creatine.

Supplement Intelligently!

Mark

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{ 7 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Nate May 30, 2009 at 7:08 pm

Does ‘~0.3 grams/kg/day’ mean 0.3 grams per kilogram of my weight, or kilogram of my lean weight per day? So if I had 100 kg of weight (or lean weight) I would need to do 30 grams of creatine per day for 3 days, and then back to about 5 grams per day? In other words. loading, right?

2 Ian Robinson May 31, 2009 at 12:23 am

I have used Creatine in the past and I love it. This is good news. should use Creatine when cutting fat?

3 Mark McManus June 1, 2009 at 9:01 pm

@Nate. Yes, they’re referring to ‘loading’. I think they mean total body weight but the 20g loading seems to work fine for most people.
@Ian. Yes, use creatine on a cut.

4 SupplementPricing.com June 3, 2009 at 2:21 am

Hey Mark,

Great info on creatine! I really like point number 2. I’ve read several articles about the additional benefits of supplementing with creatine. All good stuff. Thanks for sharing!

5 RAJVEER October 22, 2009 at 6:21 pm

i am from india and i have seen lot of duplicates of creatine and i dont know which company’s creatine is best. I already used PRO LAB’S CREATINE. but my friend told me its not safe. SO TELL ME WHICH COMPANY’S CREATINE GOOD.

6 Bob October 31, 2009 at 1:31 am

Is there an easy way to measure exactly how much I should be taking? i.e. When you refer to X grams/day and the creatine product above, would one literally weight out X grams or is the creatine only some percentage of the product?

7 Mark McManus November 3, 2009 at 3:19 pm

@Rajveer. Look out for creapure micronized creatine.
@Bob. Most creatine is 99% or 100% pure so you literally weigh out 5g of the powder.

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