In learning how to build muscle, people are often lead astray by unsubstantiated claims, fad workouts and diets.
You will note that the title of this article is ‘How To Build Muscle Mass Fast‘ – this is not to say you can ‘build crazy muscles in a week’ or other such nonsense. What you can do though is maximize your potential for muscle growth naturally. This commonsense guide therefore represents the fastest way to build muscle.
In this article, I’ll summarize all the fundamental points of muscle building. It’s a good refresher for those already on the journey, and a great place to start for beginner bodybuilders (at the bottom of the article there is a definition of terms for any beginners among you).
How To Build Muscle 101
(1) Lift Weights – no doubt about it. Weight-training beats everything else for building muscle. Body-weight exercises (calisthenics), gymnastics, cardiovascular work, all may build some muscle for total beginners but only a little – then it stops. Why? Because you can’t add ever-increasing resistance with these other forms of exercise.
(2) Force Your Body To Adapt! Continuing from point one, your muscles will have no reason to grow if you don’t place them under ever-increasing demand. What this means is that the weight you can lift on any given
exercise should increase over time. No increase = no growth. This is the concept of Progressive Overload.
(3) Train For Hypertrophy. Hypertrophy means muscle growth. You want to specifically target this, as opposed to strength-training which has its focus primarily on strength gains with building muscle as a happy side-effect. Training for strength usually means a low rep range and compound-only workouts. While compound exercises are vital to a good workout, no-one is building bulging biceps with military presses and squats. Read on…
(4) Use Compound And Isolation Exercises. Compound exercises are crucial, they involve many muscle groups simultaneously and induce the release of growth hormone in the body. They can be defined as exercises that involve rotary motion around more than one joint. Key compound examples are squats and deadlifts.
Isolation movements have got a bum rap in recent years. These are exercises that involve rotary movement around one joint e.g. dumbbell bicep curls. While the ‘compound-only’ enthusiasts talk of hitting multiple body parts in one exercise, it must be understood that this is NOT to say that each individual muscle group hit is worked with sufficient intensity to stimulate growth. You may be involving the triceps with deadlifts, for example, but you will not recruitment enough muscle fibers in the triceps, nor bring them to a point of failure with this movement. This is why isolation exercises are a key component of any good muscle-building program.
Therefore, the training program I devised (called THT training) is made up of both compound and isolation exercises to stimulate growth in the WHOLE body.
(5) Train To Muscular Failure. The necessary recruitment and fatiguing of maximum numbers of muscle fibers comes in that last, almost-impossible, rep of a set. Stopping short of this point ensures that you don’t ‘switch on’ the growth mechanism for everyone but the beginner. Always remember that building muscle is a defense mechanism by the body. Basically this means that if there is not a good enough reason provided (i.e. sufficient intensity), you will NOT grow.
(6) Eat – Get enough calories. No matter what bodybuilding diet you are on, you need to eat enough to supply your body with what it needs to grow. Go here to see how many calories you need to build muscle.
(7) Get Enough Protein – No you don’t need astronomical amounts of protein to build muscle, but you do need more than the average guy. Use the following calculation:
Lean Mass Weight (Kg) x 2.75 = Daily Protein Requirement
(Great & Cheap Source of UK & Europe Protein Here)
(9) Keep Your Workouts Short. Steroid users can train for hours, natural bodybuilders can’t. Catabolic hormones are released in the body which actually keep the body in ‘muscle break-down’ mode. To minimize this, try to keep all weight-training sessions to a maximum of 45 minutes.
(10) Rest Between Workouts. If your priority is building muscle, what good could cardio do? I understand that you want to stay lean while you build muscle but this is best accomplished with a SENSIBLE bodybuilding diet. Leave cardio alone until you want to prioritize fat-loss. I’ve written a thorough article on the case against cardio here.
(12) Drink Water. To build muscle at the maximum rate you need to drink enough water. Use this general rule:
Body weight (lbs) X 0.6 = Water Intake in ounces.
Remember strength can decrease by up to 15% with a drop in hydration levels of only 3%!
Definition of Bodybuilding Terms
- Reps – A single cycle of lifting and lowering a weight
- Sets – A number of consecutive reps without rest
- Hypertrophy – Muscle Growth
- Compound – An exercise that moves the body through more than one joint movement
- Isolation – An exercise that moves the body through a single-joint movement
- Concentric – The part of the rep where the muscle contracts and shortens
- Eccentric – The part of the rep where the muscle lengthens
- Failure – The point at which you cannot possibly perform another rep
So, with all this said, can YOU do it? Can you build the body you want? Of course you can. I was a weed with a fat belly once too. If I can do it, anyone can!
Stay Motivated!
Mark McManus, trainer & author of the NEW fat-torching system “Total Six Pack Abs” & the BREAKTHROUGH Arm-Maximizer program “The Arms Blast Experiment Revealed!”
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The Muscle Hacker is Mark McManus, a trainer committed to helping others build the body of their dreams. Mark is a naturally skinny guy who overcame the hardgainer's curse through years of research and personal experience. Whether you want to build new slabs of muscle or drop your body fat percentage to reveal
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Great summary. Always good to read thru the basics again. It’s just too easy to get caught up in the nasty details when all you really need is the basics. Thanks!
Great Article! Very informative.
Keep up the good work!
-Patrick
Thanks Patrick & Blake. Building Muscle can be made needlessly complicated by some people, it’s always good for a refresher on what actually works.
Mark
Definitely touching on some stuff here that’s important.. Good article bud..
John Fit..
Great article Mark. I think a lot of us are very good at forgetting the basics, and its always good to have a reminder so I don’t get impatient!
cheers Mark! love your work, you are such an inspiration!
Wow, this article is great! I really appreciate people who share their knowledge… Mark, you are my new idol!
I have just recently started bodybuilding. I started last monday. The trainer in the gym created a training plan for me which consisted of a full body workout (threadmill first (20 min) then legs/chest/biceps/triceps/abs/shoulders) for one month on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. It took me 3 hours to finish everything.
Is this OK? I’m 27 years old, 5’9″ at around 150 lbs, i’m kinda thin… so my main goal is to really build some muscles..
please advise.. thanks in advance
Hi Alex,
3 hours per workout session!? Waaayyyyy to long.
Also, if your goal is to build muscle, the cardio is counter-productive, especially done BEFORE your weight-training, just mind-boggling as to why that was recommended.
Alex, I’d love to help you my friend, so first thing’s first, ditch this workout plan. Get my free book if you haven’t already.
Cheers,
Mark
Hi Mark, great site. Thanks for all the info. I’ve downloaded your ebook, read many of your articles and am now trying to plan my home gym. I have a question about the best/mopst useful equipment to acquire. In your ebook you mention both a spartan slant board for decline situps and an incline/decline bench. Is there any item that has both these functions? I want to be able to properly work all my body parts but don’t want to get two benches if I can avoid it. Thanks.
@ Ernst. Unfortunately, I don’t know of a piece of equipment that would accommodate that. Sit-up bench’s are fairly inexpensive though.
Mark
Thank you so much for the response, Mark. It’s not so much an issue of cost as it is of space. Are the exercises performed on the sit up bench truly much more effective than just regular sit-ups or crunches performed on the ground?
Wow this article is actually making alot of sense. I guess i need to modify my regime if i want to increase my muscle bulk. Making reps in 15 is really not helping. …
What a great list! One thing that i would add is to avoid overworking a muscle, let the muscle rest for AT LEAST one day in between workouts otherwise you’re wasting your time. Mark let me know if you disagree.
@ Ivan. Thanks man.
@ Joe. I agree with that although I leave a full week between working the same muscle group
Mark
your right i tried your tips and the hypertrophy how many reps should i do artical and i made a workout useing your info and i gained 4 pounds in 1 mounth of muscle and im naturally a hard gainer so thankyou verry much
Glad I could help Nick!
Great to hear you’re finally making the gains you deserve.
Mark
hey mark … lsn man i realy need ur help .. am soo small dude i dont know what to do i play alot in the gym its not working man help me .. tell me what to do !!!
Hassan, download ‘Total Anabolism 2.0′ tomorrow October 6th, it’s all gonna be in there.
Cheers,
Mark
hy guy help i only gain mascels but dont have any adie how to diet
Awesome site man! im 19 and ive been working out for a few months now, got a routine going, but i dont want to lose my fitness / stamina, so i run for 15-30 mins almost 3/4 times a week is this too much to build muscle? i workout 4 times a week, Ive been doing this for about 3 months now, and been taking these products for about 2 months; Metrx Xtreme Size up before each session and MetRx Pure Creatine Caps(700mg) 3 before 3 after.. tbh, ive seen some improvement in muscle size and my weight has gone up slightly but the results arent hugely impressive :’(
i eat a fair amount of mainly meat, rice ad vegetables during the week. How can i improve?
Thanks Ted,
Hi, i do stronglifts 5×5 strength training program. i think it can build a good body too. the nutirtion stuff here is great though!
Hi Give Me Some Exersice For My Biceps
hi Mark,
just wanted to say thanks
you have changed my life around.
with MANS diet, i lost nearly 6 kilos of
body fat!
i was once a lazy couch potato
and you motivated me to work out!
i wish you a great new year!!
keep up the good work mate!
cheers
Well, being a wrestler in the off season, I was looking for a way to build more mass. I must admit the basics that are listed are very informational, and have a great effect. I love it. The basics are the best.
Hey Mark,
Do you have any posts where you outline a workout plan of some sort?
Thanks.
hi mark.m following 5 day schd. guide me on my lats day cuz m nt getting enough pump with these exercises.1) chin ups 2)behind neck lateral pull down 3)t-bar 4)pull over
nd i do lower back same day- deadlift & hyper ext.
pls…suggest me best lateral exercises.
Mark, great post, A very good start for most people learning the fundamentals. With so much information floating around, people can easily go down the wrong track.
I agree no cardio if your building muscle mass, this dramatically reduces your results.
This Shit works you guys follow the steps to body building sucess!
Thanks a lot! great article, especially the rule for drinking water;-)..
That is very nice explanation! i’ll try to follow it.
Hi! I was surfing and found your blog post… nice! I love your blog.
Cheers! Sandra. R.
Great Article….
hey mark, im already heavy, im lifting weights try to build muscle, should i not eat alot if im already heavy?
Hi great article I am beginner just 7 week before i start my work out i am happy about my progress three days a week i am working out Saturday leg and stomach Monday arm and Thursday chest and back .my bench press become 50 kg to 80 kg .dead lift 70 to 110kg Scot 60 to 105Kg and 45 degree leg press 160 to 250 Kg but i am unable to perform dumbel curl more then 20 kg it is not increasing .and my body weight also fixed 66 kg (145 pound)not increasing or decreasing my arm increase only 1” but i loose my body fat according to American army scale calculator 27 % to become 16.5% and my back become big according to my wife and i notice my calf muscle get major gain .but i want to increase my arm .I am 42 year old height 5’5” ,chest 39” wast 32 before 34”.i am vegetarian but now i start eating egg 6 egg a day . dry nuts.Almonds 15 Nos ,Brazil nuts 3 Nos ,hazelnut 15 etc.three times a week tuna 150 gram .in addition to my previous diet. and I am diabetic how do i increase my arm .
i am 16, we are currently doing muscle building excersises in gym, thanks to your artical i have introduced these points into my workout and seen great results, thankyou
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